Twilight at The Prophet's Mosque; Mohammed; is the founder of the religion of Islam and is regarded by Muslims as a prophet of God(Allah) the greatest law-bearer in a series of Islamic prophets and by Muslims the last prophet as taught by the Qur'an 33:40–40. faith of Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, Jesus. prophets. He was also active as a diplomat, merchant, legislator, reformer, Born in 570 in the Arabian city of Mecca.